宇航计测技术 ›› 2025, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (1): 26-30.doi: 10.12060/j.issn.1000-7202.2025.01.05

• 量值传递技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

多手段时频溯源比对装置研制

杨帆,李大珍,乔彩霞,李世光,陈治高   

  1. 北京无线电计量测试研究所,北京 100039
  • 出版日期:2025-03-15 发布日期:2025-03-27
  • 作者简介:杨帆(1987-),女,高级工程师,硕士,主要研究方向:守时与时间传递技术。

Development of the Multi-method Time & Frequency Traceability Comparison Device

YANG Fan,LI Dazhen,QIAO Caixia,LI Shiguang,CHEN Zhigao   

  1. Beijing Institute of Radio Metrology and Measurement,Beijing 100039,China
  • Online:2025-03-15 Published:2025-03-27

摘要: 为了利用远程时间传递手段达到更好的溯源效果,同时提高时间量值溯源系统的可靠性,本研究采用多手段融合溯源方法,参考标准时间UTC(BIRM),利用GNSS共视、光纤双向方式,结合铷钟驯服技术,研制了多手段时频溯源比对装置,基于该装置搭建时间远程溯源比对系统。通过试验验证,多手段时频溯源比对装置在远程国防用户站复现了与UTC(BIRM)同步的高性能实时时标,其中基于GNSS共视方式的实时时标同步偏差在±4 ns以内,基于光纤双向方式的实时时标同步偏差在±2 ns以内。

关键词: 时间传递, 量值溯源, 铷钟, 时间同步

Abstract: In order to achieve better traceability results and improve the reliability of the time traceability system based on remote time transfer method,a fusing traceability method was studied.The multi-method time & frequency traceability comparison device was developed by disciplining rubidium clocks with reference to UTC(BIRM) and using GNSS common-view and two way optical fiber methods,and a remote time traceability comparison system was preliminarily constructed based on the device.Through experimental verification,the multi-method time & frequency traceability comparison device replicated high-performance real-time time scale synchronized with UTC(BIRM) at remote user station.The time deviation of real-time time scale by GNSS common-view is within ±4 ns,and the time deviation of real-time time scale by two way optical fiber is within ±2 ns.

Key words: Time transfer, Traceability, Rubidium clock, Time synchronization

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