宇航计测技术 ›› 2021, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (1): 27-32.doi: 10.12060/j.issn.1000-7202.2021.01.05

• 量值传递技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于TDC和ARM的高精度北斗授时系统设计

孙雪淋1;秦明伟1;胡贵林2   

  1. 1.西南科技大学信息工程学院,四川绵阳 621010;
    2.重庆九洲星熠导航设备有限公司,四川绵阳 621000
  • 出版日期:2021-02-25 发布日期:2022-03-07
  • 作者简介:孙雪淋(1993.11-),女,在读硕士,主要研究方向:北斗卫星时频应用技术。
  • 基金资助:
    四川省科技计划(2019YJ0309)资助。

Design of Beidou High Precision Time Service System based on TDC and ARM

SUN Xue-lin1;QIN Ming-wei1;HU Gui-lin2   

  1. 1.School of Information Engineering and Southwest University of Science and Technology,Mianyang 621010,China;
    2.Sichuan Jiuzhou Electric Group Co.,Ltd,Mianyang 621010,China
  • Online:2021-02-25 Published:2022-03-07

摘要: 针对已有的电力、通信等授时系统精度较低的问题,设计了一种基于TDC和ARM的高精度北斗授时系统。该系统以STM32F2xx/STM32F4xx芯片作为核心信号处理器,对比标准1PPS与1PPS的相位差,结合TDC对时间延时的高精度测量技术,采用PID算法调整本地OCXO压控值,使OCXO输出稳定的时钟频率,进而达到高精度授时目的。目前,北斗接收机授时精度一般优于50ns,而授时精度低于20ns即达到高精度授时标准。实验结果表明,该方法授时精度能达到13ns,能够实现北斗高精度授时。

关键词: 时间数字转换器, ARM, 比例积分微分控制器, 高精度授时

Abstract: Aiming at the low accuracy of the existing power,communication and other timing systems,a TDC-based high-precision Beidou timing system is designed.The system uses STM32F2xx/STM32F4xx chips as the core signal processor,compares the phase difference between standard 1PPS and synchronous 1PPS,combines TDC’s high-precision measurement technology for time delay,uses PID algorithm to adjust the local OCXO voltage control value,so that OCXO output is stable Clock frequency to achieve high-precision timing.At present,the timing accuracy of Beidou receivers is generally better than 50ns,and the timing accuracy is less than 20ns to achieve high-precision timing standards.Experimental results show that the timing accuracy of this method can reach 13ns,which can realize Beidou high-precision timing.

Key words: TDC(Time-to-Digital-Converter), ARM(Advanceed Risc Machine), PID(Proportion-Integration-Differentiation-Controller), High precision timing

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