空间辐射剂量测量技术发展

doi:10.12060/j.issn.1000-7202.2013.05.15

宇航计测技术

空间辐射剂量测量技术发展

刘毅娜¹；叶宏生¹；李玮¹；张伟华¹；李春娟¹

1、中国原子能科学研究院, 北京 102413

出版日期:2013-10-15 发布日期:2013-10-15

Review of Measurement Lechnique for Dosimetry in Space

LIU Yi-na¹；YE Hong-sheng¹；LI Wei¹；ZHANG Wei-hua¹；LI Chun-juan¹

1、China Institute of Atomic Energy,Beijing 102413

Online:2013-10-15 Published:2013-10-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 简要介绍了用于空间辐射剂量测量的被动式和主动式仪器，并进行了对比。被动式仪器有荧光探测器、径迹蚀刻探测器、核乳胶探测器、金属箔探测器、气泡探测器和MOSFET剂量计；主动式仪器有硅半导体探测器（Liulin-4）、硅望远镜（DOSTEL、RRMD、Liulin-5、CPDS）、气体探测器（TEPC、R-16电离室）和中子谱仪（Bonner球中子谱仪、层叠闪烁谱仪）。利用多种测量方法互相补充和验证，为空间辐射剂量提供了更可靠的数据。

关键词: 空间辐射剂量, 被动式, 主动式

Abstract: Instruments for dosimetry in space radiation environment are introduced briefly. Passive detectors mentioned include luminescent, tracketch, nuclear emulsion, metal foil detectors, bubble detectors and MOSFET dosimeters. Active detectors include silicon semiconductor mainly Liulin-4, silicon telescope including DOSTEL, RRMD,Liulin-5 and CPDS, gas filled detectors including TEPC and R-16 ion chamber, neutron spectrometry including bonner ball spectrometry and phoswich spectrometry. Various instruments and methods are complementary and provide reliable data for space radiation dosimetry.

Key words: Dosimetry-in-Space, Passive, Active

刘毅娜；叶宏生；李玮；张伟华；李春娟. 空间辐射剂量测量技术发展[J]. 宇航计测技术, doi: 10.12060/j.issn.1000-7202.2013.05.15.

LIU Yi-na；YE Hong-sheng；LI Wei；ZHANG Wei-hua；LI Chun-juan. Review of Measurement Lechnique for Dosimetry in Space[J]. JOURNAL OF ASTRONAUTIC METROLOGY AND MEASUREMENT, doi: 10.12060/j.issn.1000-7202.2013.05.15.

空间辐射剂量测量技术发展

Review of Measurement Lechnique for Dosimetry in Space

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